新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)服務國(guo)民經(jing)濟、社(she)(she)會發展(zhan)、國(guo)防(fang)建設和人民生活的(de)(de)各個領域(yu)，是經(jing)濟建設、社(she)(she)會進步和國(guo)家安全的(de)(de)物質基(ji)礎(chu)和先導，支(zhi)撐了整(zheng)個社(she)(she)會經(jing)濟。在新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)一輪科技(ji)革命(ming)和產業革命(ming)的(de)(de)大背景下(xia)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)技(ji)術不(bu)斷取(qu)得新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)突破(po)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)在高(gao)精尖(jian)領域(yu)不(bu)斷取(qu)得應用，全球新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)產業保持快速增長態勢(shi)。

　　12月22日，工(gong)業和信息化部發布《重點(dian)新材(cai)(cai)料首批次應用示(shi)范指(zhi)導目錄（2024年版）》（工(gong)信部原(yuan)函(han)〔2023〕367號），自2024年1月1日起(qi)實(shi)施。《重點(dian)新材(cai)(cai)料首批次應用示(shi)范指(zhi)導目錄（2021年版）》（工(gong)信部原(yuan)函(han)〔2021〕384號）同時廢止。

　　據悉，《重(zhong)點(dian)新材料(liao)(liao)首批次應用(yong)(yong)示范(fan)指導(dao)目錄(lu)（2024年版(ban)）》包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)先進基礎材料(liao)(liao)、關(guan)鍵戰略材料(liao)(liao)、前(qian)沿材料(liao)(liao)等299個新材料(liao)(liao)。其中，多(duo)項涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)產品被工信部納入目錄(lu)，包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)橡膠(jiao)密封件制品表面(mian)用(yong)(yong)水性涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)、高(gao)拉伸 UV 環(huan)保(bao)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)和高(gao)耐(nai)(nai)磨 UV 啞(ya)光涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)、粉(fen)(fen)(fen)末涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)及(ji)樹脂(zhi)（包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)汽車鋁輪轂罩光丙烯酸透明粉(fen)(fen)(fen)末涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)及(ji)關(guan)鍵樹脂(zhi)、粉(fen)(fen)(fen)末涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)用(yong)(yong)不含錫環(huan)保(bao)聚酯(zhi)樹脂(zhi)、新能(neng)源汽車用(yong)(yong)高(gao)性能(neng)絕緣粉(fen)(fen)(fen)末涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)、新能(neng)源儲能(neng)電柜(ju)雙(shuang)(shuang)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)雙(shuang)(shuang)烤超耐(nai)(nai)候粉(fen)(fen)(fen)末涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)）。

　　2017年(nian)，工(gong)業(ye)和(he)信息化部、財政部、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)監(jian)會(hui)發布(bu)(bu)了(le)《關(guan)于開展重點(dian)新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)首(shou)批次應用(yong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)補償機制試點(dian)工(gong)作的通知》。同(tong)時，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)監(jian)會(hui)發布(bu)(bu)了(le)《中國保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)監(jian)會(hui)關(guan)于開展重點(dian)新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)首(shou)批次應用(yong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)試點(dian)工(gong)作的指導(dao)意見》。通知中明確生產(chan)首(shou)批次新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)，是(shi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)補償政策的支持(chi)對象。使用(yong)首(shou)批次新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)，是(shi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的受益(yi)方。保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)監(jian)會(hui)針對新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)推廣應用(yong)中存在的特(te)殊風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，指導(dao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公司(si)提(ti)供定制化的新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)產(chan)品質量(liang)安全責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)產(chan)品，承(cheng)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)質量(liang)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。承(cheng)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的質量(liang)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，主(zhu)要保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障因新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)質量(liang)缺(que)陷(xian)造(zao)成的合(he)同(tong)用(yong)戶企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)更換或退貨(huo)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。承(cheng)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，主(zhu)要保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障因新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)質量(liang)缺(que)陷(xian)造(zao)成合(he)同(tong)用(yong)戶企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)財產(chan)損失(shi)或發生人身傷亡風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。新(xin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)首(shou)批次保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)機制的責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)限額(e)將根據(ju)采(cai)購合(he)同(tong)金(jin)額(e)以(yi)及產(chan)品可能(neng)造(zao)成的責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)損失(shi)額(e)來綜合(he)確定。原則上政府補貼的責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)限額(e)不(bu)超過合(he)同(tong)金(jin)額(e)的5倍(bei)、且最(zui)高不(bu)超過5億元人民幣，投保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)費率最(zui)高不(bu)超過3%。勵保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公司(si)根據(ju)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)實際情況，創新(xin)提(ti)供貨(huo)物運輸險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、其他(ta)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)產(chan)品，擴大保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)范圍(wei)。

　　試點工作旨在運(yun)用(yong)市場(chang)化手段，對新(xin)材料應用(yong)示范的風(feng)險分擔(dan)作出制(zhi)度(du)性安(an)排，旨在突破新(xin)材料應用(yong)的初期市場(chang)瓶頸，解決(jue)“好材不敢(gan)用(yong)”問題。據統(tong)計，自2017年以來，累(lei)計為280余家新(xin)材料企業(ye)提供超過1000億(yi)元風(feng)險保(bao)障，支持190個品(pin)種(zhong)、價值約500億(yi)元產品(pin)進入初期市場(chang)。

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